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Electronic Engineering Terms & Definitions

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  • Term
    Definition
  • A room made free from EMI by applying shielding to the floor, walls, and ceiling, and by suppressing interference entering through the power lines. Typical construction shields from 70 dB to 140 dB from 10 kHz to 10 GHz.
  • Measured using plane waves in the far field (relatively far from the radiating antenna).
  • A set of measures of the quality of an electrical signal.
  • A set of measures of the quality of an electrical signal.
  • the tendency of an alternating electric current (AC) to become distributed within a conductor such that the current density is largest near the surface of the conductor, and decreases with greater depths in the conductor
  • Any organization whose primary activities are developing, coordinating, promulgating, revising, amending, reissuing, interpreting, or otherwise producing technical standards that are intended to address the needs of some relatively wide base of affected adopters.
  • A measure of how easily a dielectric polarizes in response to an external electric field.
  • An electronic power supply that incorporates a switching regulator to convert electrical power efficiently.
  • A numerical measure of hot or cold. Its measurement is by detection of heat radiation or particle velocity or kinetic energy, or by the bulk behavior of athermometric material.
  • A unit of measure of frequency that is equal to 1 trillion hertz (1012 Hz)
  • A unit of measure of frequency that is equal to 1 trillion hertz (1012 Hz)
  • Unit of magnetic field strength or magnetic flux density, commonly denoted as B. One tesla is equal to one weber per square meter.
  • A type of resistor whose resistance varies significantly with temperature, more so than in standard resistors.
  • A temperature-measuring device consisting of two dissimilar conductors that contact each other at one or more spots.
  • Refers to the mounting scheme used for electronic components that involves the use of leads on the components that are inserted into holes drilled in printed circuit boards (PCB) and soldered to pads on the opposite side either by manual assembly (hand placement) or by the use of automated(...)
  • The purpose of this standard is to provide requirements for the construction and testing of electrical apparatus, or parts of such apparatus, having circuits that are not capable of causing ignition in Division 1 hazardous locations as defined in Article 500.5 of the National Electrical(...)
  • A transducer is an electronic device that converts one form of energy to another.
  • A static electrical device that transfers energy by inductive coupling between its winding circuits.
  • A high amplitude, short-duration sound at the beginning of a waveform that occurs in phenomena such as musical sounds, noises or speech.
  • A semiconductor device used to amplify and switch electronic signals and electrical power. It is composed of semiconductor material with at least three terminals for connection to an external circuit.

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